Integration of Consonant and Pitch Processing as Revealed by the Absence of Additivity in Mismatch Negativity
Identifieur interne : 000801 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000800; suivant : 000802Integration of Consonant and Pitch Processing as Revealed by the Absence of Additivity in Mismatch Negativity
Auteurs : Shan Gao [République populaire de Chine] ; Jiehui Hu [République populaire de Chine] ; Diankun Gong [République populaire de Chine] ; Sifan Chen [République populaire de Chine] ; Keith M. Kendrick [République populaire de Chine] ; Dezhong Yao [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- PLoS ONE ; 2012.
Abstract
Consonants, unlike vowels, are thought to be speech specific and therefore no interactions would be expected between consonants and pitch, a basic element for musical tones. The present study used an electrophysiological approach to investigate whether, contrary to this view, there is integrative processing of consonants and pitch by measuring additivity of changes in the mismatch negativity (MMN) of evoked potentials. The MMN is elicited by discriminable variations occurring in a sequence of repetitive, homogeneous sounds. In the experiment, event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded while participants heard frequently sung consonant-vowel syllables and rare stimuli deviating in either consonant identity only, pitch only, or in both dimensions. Every type of deviation elicited a reliable MMN. As expected, the two single-deviant MMNs had similar amplitudes, but that of the double-deviant MMN was also not significantly different from them. This absence of additivity in the double-deviant MMN suggests that consonant and pitch variations are processed, at least at a pre-attentive level, in an integrated rather than independent way. Domain-specificity of consonants may depend on higher-level processes in the hierarchy of speech perception.
Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0038289
PubMed: 22693614
PubMed Central: 3365020
Affiliations:
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Kendrick</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Key Laboratory for NeuroInformation of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Key Laboratory for NeuroInformation of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Chengdu</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yao, Dezhong" sort="Yao, Dezhong" uniqKey="Yao D" first="Dezhong" last="Yao">Dezhong Yao</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Key Laboratory for NeuroInformation of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Key Laboratory for NeuroInformation of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Chengdu</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">PLoS ONE</title><idno type="e-ISSN">1932-6203</idno><imprint><date when="2012">2012</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Consonants, unlike vowels, are thought to be speech specific and therefore no interactions would be expected between consonants and pitch, a basic element for musical tones. The present study used an electrophysiological approach to investigate whether, contrary to this view, there is integrative processing of consonants and pitch by measuring additivity of changes in the mismatch negativity (MMN) of evoked potentials. The MMN is elicited by discriminable variations occurring in a sequence of repetitive, homogeneous sounds. In the experiment, event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded while participants heard frequently sung consonant-vowel syllables and rare stimuli deviating in either consonant identity only, pitch only, or in both dimensions. Every type of deviation elicited a reliable MMN. As expected, the two single-deviant MMNs had similar amplitudes, but that of the double-deviant MMN was also not significantly different from them. This absence of additivity in the double-deviant MMN suggests that consonant and pitch variations are processed, at least at a pre-attentive level, in an integrated rather than independent way. Domain-specificity of consonants may depend on higher-level processes in the hierarchy of speech perception.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Maess, B" uniqKey="Maess B">B Maess</name></author><author><name sortKey="Koelsch, S" uniqKey="Koelsch S">S Koelsch</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gunter, Tc" uniqKey="Gunter T">TC Gunter</name></author><author><name sortKey="Friederici, Ad" uniqKey="Friederici A">AD Friederici</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Patel, Ad" uniqKey="Patel A">AD Patel</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Koelsch, S" uniqKey="Koelsch S">S Koelsch</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kasper, E" uniqKey="Kasper E">E Kasper</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sammler, D" uniqKey="Sammler D">D Sammler</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schulze, K" uniqKey="Schulze K">K 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sortKey="Mattingly, Ig" uniqKey="Mattingly I">IG Mattingly</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Vouloumanos, A" uniqKey="Vouloumanos A">A Vouloumanos</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kiehl, Ka" uniqKey="Kiehl K">KA Kiehl</name></author><author><name sortKey="Werker, Jf" uniqKey="Werker J">JF Werker</name></author><author><name sortKey="Liddle, Pf" uniqKey="Liddle P">PF Liddle</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Peretz, I" uniqKey="Peretz I">I Peretz</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Shtyrov, Y" uniqKey="Shtyrov Y">Y Shtyrov</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pihko, E" uniqKey="Pihko E">E Pihko</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pulvermuller, F" uniqKey="Pulvermuller F">F Pulvermuller</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Fry, Db" uniqKey="Fry D">DB Fry</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Studdert Kennedy, M" uniqKey="Studdert Kennedy M">M Studdert-Kennedy</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hickok, G" uniqKey="Hickok G">G Hickok</name></author><author><name sortKey="Poeppel, D" uniqKey="Poeppel D">D Poeppel</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>République populaire de Chine</li></country></list><tree><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Gao, Shan" sort="Gao, Shan" uniqKey="Gao S" first="Shan" last="Gao">Shan Gao</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Chen, Sifan" sort="Chen, Sifan" uniqKey="Chen S" first="Sifan" last="Chen">Sifan Chen</name><name sortKey="Chen, Sifan" sort="Chen, Sifan" uniqKey="Chen S" first="Sifan" last="Chen">Sifan Chen</name><name sortKey="Gao, Shan" sort="Gao, Shan" uniqKey="Gao S" first="Shan" last="Gao">Shan Gao</name><name sortKey="Gong, Diankun" sort="Gong, Diankun" uniqKey="Gong D" first="Diankun" last="Gong">Diankun Gong</name><name sortKey="Hu, Jiehui" sort="Hu, Jiehui" uniqKey="Hu J" first="Jiehui" last="Hu">Jiehui Hu</name><name sortKey="Hu, Jiehui" sort="Hu, Jiehui" uniqKey="Hu J" first="Jiehui" last="Hu">Jiehui Hu</name><name sortKey="Kendrick, Keith M" sort="Kendrick, Keith M" uniqKey="Kendrick K" first="Keith M." last="Kendrick">Keith M. Kendrick</name><name sortKey="Yao, Dezhong" sort="Yao, Dezhong" uniqKey="Yao D" first="Dezhong" last="Yao">Dezhong Yao</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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